Volume 12, pp. 205-215, 2001.

Chebyshev approximation via polynomial mappings and the convergence behaviour of Krylov subspace methods

Bernd Fischer and Franz Peherstorfer

Abstract

Let φm be a polynomial satisfying some mild conditions. Given a set RC, a continuous function f on R and its best approximation pn1 from Πn1 with respect to the maximum norm, we show that pn1φm is a best approximation to fφm on the inverse polynomial image S of R, i.e. φm(S)=R, where the extremal signature is given explicitly. A similar result is presented for constrained Chebyshev polynomial approximation. Finally, we apply the obtained results to the computation of the convergence rate of Krylov subspace methods when applied to a preconditioned linear system. We investigate pairs of preconditioners where the eigenvalues are contained in sets S and R, respectively, which are related by φm(S)=R.

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Key words

Chebyshev polynomial, optimal polynomial, extremal signature, Krylov subspace method, convergence rate.

AMS subject classifications

41A10, 30E10, 65F10.

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